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Jake Atz
Jake Atz, born Jacob Henry Atz (born July 1, 1879 — May 22, 1945), was an American second baseman who played for the Washington Senators () and Chicago White Sox (–) in Major League Baseball. He also was the most successful minor league managers of the 1920s, winning all or parts of the Texas League championship in seven consecutive seasons (1919–1925) as skipper of the Fort Worth Panthers. Atz was born in Washington, D.C.
==Family history==
Contrary to many accounts,〔Joe B. Frantz, "ATZ, JOHN JACOB," Handbook of Texas Online (), accessed July 7, 2013. Published by the Texas State Historical Association.〕〔Minor League Baseball.com〕〔"Jews on First" MLBlogs Network, Daily Minyan – May 22, 2009.()〕 Atz was not Jewish; his maternal Grandparents were John (b 1820) and Mary (b. 1820) Flaherty. They were Irish immigrants and arrived in New York in 1870.〔Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at New York, New York, 1820-1897; (National Archives Microfilm Publication M237; Microfilm Roll:328; Line:4; List Number: 406); Records of the U.S. Customs Service, Record Group 36; National Archives, Washington, D.C.〕 Jake Atz's paternal grandparents were John Gottlieb and Catherine Nollenberger Atz of Philadelphia who were immigrants from Kleinaspach, Marbach District, Wurttemberg Germany having arrived at New York on June 1, 1852 aboard the bark Jan Van Brakel.〔Passenger Lists of Vessels Arriving at New York, New York, 1820-1897. Line 52, Microfilm Roll 114, List Number 650, Micropublication M237. National Archives, Washington, D.C.〕〔Schenk, Trudy. Wuerttemberg Emigration Index. Vol. I-VIII. Salt Lake City, UT, USA: Ancestry, Inc., 1986: Volume Seven, No. 838270.00〕 They were Evangelical Lutherans. His parents were Johann Jacob Atz and Annie Theresa Flaherty. His father was born 23 December 1846 in Allmersbach, Germany.〔〔Lutheran church books of Kleinaspach, Wurtemberg, Germany, book #73/1846.〕 Jake's mother was born in Ireland. She came to America with her family aboard the ship Belland via London, England and LeHavre, France arriving in New York 20 May 1870. The family was recorded on that passenger list as follows: Annie Flaherty, age 15 with parents John (50), Mary (50) and siblings Ellen (18) and Mary A.(4), all natives of Ireland.〔 His siblings were Margaret B. Atz who md. Thomas Holle, Mary Louisa Atz who md. 1st to Daniel Dougherty and 2nd to Charles J. Baur, Annie Atz and Katherine Atz who md. Archibald A. Ragan.〔US Federal Census, 1900 Washington, District of Columbia; ED 104, Roll: T623-162; Page:113,Sheet 8A;lines 21-27; visit 137〕 Also, contrary to many published accounts,〔〔Horvitz, Peter S. and Joachim Horvitz, The Big Book of Jewish Baseball; p21, S.P.I. Books, New York, 2001.〕〔Guinn, Jeff and Bobby Bragan; "When Panthers Roared, The Fort Worth Cats and Minor League Baseball"; p.33, TCU Press, 1991.〕〔Coppedge, Clay; "Texas Baseball: A Lone Star Diamond History from Town Teams to the Big Leagues", The History Press, Charleston, S.C.; 2012, p.30-32.〕〔Gisclair,S. Derby, "Baseball in New Orleans", Arcadia Publishing, 2004, p. 20.〕 Jake Atz did not change his name. He was born, 1 July 1879 in Washington, D.C.,〔World War I Selective Service System Draft Registration Cards, 1917-1918. M1509, Washington, D.C.: National Archives and Records Administration. Roll: 1653781, Serial No 4694; Order No. 4562〕 Jacob Henry Atz and remained Jacob Henry Atz. He married Doris Kalman, a daughter of Emilia Kalman,〔US Federal Census, 1910 New Orleans, 3rd Ward, ED3, Sheet 15A, p150A〕 in New Orleans, Louisiana on 7 January 1907. He had two children, Jacob Jr. and Kalma.〔US Federal Census,1930 New Orleans, Orleans, Louisiana; Roll:801; Enumeration District: 22; img 51 Ward 3, Block 39 ED36-22, sheet 26A, p215.〕
This family history is based upon research of Randy F. McNew Crouse and Laura Paugh, both relatives of Jake Atz.〔Crouse, Randy F. McNew and Laura Paugh; The Atz Family of Germany, Philadelphia, and Washington, D.C., 2007〕
He is also credited as John Atz in many baseball sources.〔(Baseball Chronology – John Jacob Atz page )〕〔(Baseball Reference – John Atz statistics )〕〔(Baseball Reference – John Atz statistics )〕〔(Max Retro Baseball – 2b John Atz #58 )〕〔(Retrosheet – John Atz profile )〕〔(SABR Baseball Biography Project – John Atz article )〕〔(Texas State Historical Association – Atz, John Jacob (1879–1945) )〕〔Wikimedia Commons – John Atz image〕
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